
Maximizing Your Personal Tax Relief
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As the tax season approaches, Malaysian taxpayers must prepare for their e-Filing submissions. The Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia (LHDN) has announced that the submission period for Form BE and Form B for the Year of Assessment 2024 will begin on 1 March 2025.
Form |
Dateline |
Form BE (Individual with employment income) |
30 April 2025 |
Form B (Individual with business income) |
30 June 2025 |
Making use of the tax reliefs that are available to lower taxable income is one of the most important parts of paying taxes. For the assessment year 2024, you can claim the following important tax reliefs (Updated by LHDN as at 17th December 2024).
No |
Individual Tax Relief |
Amount (RM) |
1 |
Individual and dependent relatives |
9,000 |
2 |
Expenses for parents i. Medical treatment, dental treatment, special needs and carer expenses for parents (Medical condition certified by medical practitioner) ii. Complete medical examination (Restricted to RM1,000) |
8,000 (Restricted) |
3 |
Purchase of basic supporting equipment for disabled self, spouse, child or parent |
6,000 (Restricted) |
4 |
Disabled individual |
6,000 |
5 |
Education fees (Self): i. Other than a degree at masters or doctorate level – Course of study in law, accounting, Islamic financing, technical, vocational, industrial, scientific or technology ii. Degree at masters or doctorate level – Any course of study iii. Course of study undertaken for the purpose of upskilling or self-enhancement (Restricted to RM2,000) |
7,000 (Restricted) |
6 |
Medical expenses on: i. Serious diseases for self, spouse or child ii. Fertility treatment for self or spouse iii. Vaccination for self, spouse and child (Restricted to RM1,000) iv. Dental examination and treatment (Restricted to RM1,000) |
10,000 (Restricted) |
7 |
Expenses (Restricted to RM1,000) on: i. Complete medical examination for self, spouse or child ii. COVID-19 detection test including purchase of self-detection test kit for self, spouse or child iii. Mental health examination or consultation for self, spouse or child |
|
8 |
Expenses (Restricted to RM4,000) for child aged 18 and below: i. Assessment of intellectual disability diagnosis ii. Early intervention programme / intellectual disability rehabilitation treatment |
|
9 |
Lifestyle – Expenses for the use / benefit of self, spouse or child in respect of: i. Purchase or subscription of books / journals / magazines / newspapers / other similar publications (Not banned reading materials) ii. Purchase of personal computer, smartphone or tablet (Not for business use) iii. Payment of monthly bill for internet subscription (Under own name) iv. Skill improvement / personal development course fee |
2,500 (Restricted) |
10 |
Lifestyle – Additional relief for the use / benefit of self, spouse or child in respect of: i. Purchase of sports equipment for any sports activity as defined under the Sports Development Act 1997 ii. Payment of rental or entrance fee to any sports facility iii. Payment of registration fee for any sports competition where the organizer is approved and licensed by the Commissioner of Sports under the Sports Development Act 1997 iv. Gymnasium membership fee / sports training |
1,000 (Restricted) |
11 |
Purchase of breastfeeding equipment for own use for a child aged 2 years and below (Deduction allowed once in every TWO (2) years of assessment) |
3,000 (Restricted) |
12 |
Child care fees to a registered child care centre / kindergarten for a child aged 6 years and below |
3,000 (Restricted) |
13 |
Net deposit in Skim Simpanan Pendidikan Nasional (Net deposit is the total deposit in 2023 MINUS total withdrawal in 2023) |
8,000 (Restricted) |
14 |
Husband / wife / payment of alimony to former wife |
4,000 (Restricted) |
15 |
Disabled husband / wife |
5,000 |
16a |
Each unmarried child and under the age of 18 years |
2,000 |
16b |
Each unmarried child of 18 years and above who is receiving full-time education ("A-Level", certificate, matriculation or preparatory courses) |
2,000 |
Each unmarried child of 18 years and above that: i. receiving further education in Malaysia in respect of an award of diploma or higher (excluding matriculation/ preparatory courses) ii. receiving further education outside Malaysia in respect of an award of degree or its equivalent (including Master or Doctorate) iii. the instruction and educational establishment shall be approved by the relevant government authority |
8,000 |
|
16c |
Disabled child |
6,000 |
Additional exemption of RM8,000 disable child age 18 years old and above, not married and pursuing diplomas or above qualification in Malaysia @ bachelor degree or above outside Malaysia in program and in Higher Education Institute that is accredited by related Government authorities |
8,000 |
|
17 |
Life insurance and EPF
Civil servants’ pension schemes, non-civil servants pension schemes and self-employed category: i. Mandatory contributions to approved schemes or voluntary contributions to EPF (excluding private retirement schemes) or contributions under any written law (Restricted to RM4,000) ii. Life insurance premium payments or family takaful contributions or additional voluntary contributions to EPF (Restricted to RM3,000) |
7,000 (Restricted) |
18 |
Deferred Annuity and Private Retirement Scheme (PRS) |
3,000 (Restricted) |
19 |
Education and medical insurance |
3,000 (Restricted) |
20 |
Contribution to the Social Security Organization (SOCSO) |
350 (Restricted) |
21 |
Expenses on charging facilities for Electric Vehicle (Not for business use) |
2,500 (Restricted) |
Strategic expense planning can further enhance tax benefits, ensuring that individuals make the most of available deductions. Taxpayers can significantly reduce their taxable income while improving their overall financial planning by understanding and utilising these tax reliefs. It is mandatory to file taxes before the respective deadlines in order to avoid penalties and ensure compliance with Malaysian tax regulations. In order to fully benefit from these reliefs, taxpayers must make sure that they maintain proper documentation and plan their expenses wisely. It is also important to keep receipts and supporting documents for at least seven years for verification and audit purposes.